Legend has it that the word “Tagaytay”
came from “TAGA” meaning “to cut”
and “ITAY” which means “Father”. A
father and son were said to be on a wild boar hunt when the
animal they were chasing turned and attacked them. As the
boar charged towards the old man, the son cried “TAGA-
ITAY”. The boy’s repeated shouts reverberated
in the valleys of the ridge. Heard by the residents, hunters
and wood gatherers, the cries became the subject of conversation
for several days among the people in the countryside. In time,
the place where the shouts came from became known as TAGAYTAY.
During the Philippine Revolution
of 1896, the ridges and forests of Tagaytay became the sanctuary
for revolutionaries including of those from nearby provinces.
The passage to and from towns via Tagaytay added the word
“Mananagaytay” to the native’s vocabulary.
It means “to traverse ridges”.
At the outbreak of the Second World
War, the 11th Airborne Division of Lieutenant General William
Krueger’s 8th Army airdropped military supplies and
personnel on the Tagaytay Ridge prior to the Liberation of
Manila from the Japanese. A marker was installed in 1951 at
the junction of the Manila-Canlubang-Nasugbu roads by the
city officials in coordination with the Philippine Historical
Institute.
Tagaytay became a chartered City
on June 21, 1938 when President Manuel L. Quezon signed Commonwealth
Act No. 338, a bill authored by Representative Justiniano
S. Montano of Cavite.